The Art of Enamel Inlay in Silver

The unique and beautifully hand crafted arts ofand shining of the end product. Along with silver, other
Russian silver with enamel is a perfected fine artchosen metals can be copper and gold for the main
started over two centuries ago. Although severalartistic base object.
countries also have a strong artistic talent in creatingThe "Basse-Taille" process of Russian Silver with
very exquisite art works of silver and enamel, Russianenamel is similar to the "Champleve" process on silver
artists still are today the best at the art of silver inlaysor gold. The metal object of choice is engraved or
with boldly colorful enamels. The Russian artists overhammered to various depths according to the desired
time have created several methods as to how thedesign. Transparent enamel is then applied to the
two materials of silver and enamel can be manipulateddepressions, which will reveal the design below the
into true artistic beauty.transparent enamel.
Although there are several methods of creatingThe method of "Plique-a-Jour" is a resemblance to the
Russian silver with enamel, the method of "Champleve""Cloisonnes" style except for the partitions are touching
is the most commonly used style. This is a form ofeach other instead of the metal base, which is
inserting grooves of desired designs into the silverremoved after firing for the finalization. The shell
artwork so to be able to fill the grooves with durableremaining of the enamel after removal of the base
and brightly colored enamels. The object is then firedgives the effect of stained glass. Due to no enamel
at a very high heat of approximately 1000 degrees forbase at the finalization of the art, the enamel is
a permanent hard enamel finish to raise from theextremely fragile and historically there are very few
designed grooved areas. The object is then filed downearly objects of art still around done by this method.
for any roughness and shined to enhance the final endThe method of encrusted enamel is spreading of a
result.white enamel paste over the uneven surfaces of a
One of the next most common methods of Russiansculptured design to heighten the effect of the art. The
silver and enamel is the "Cloisonnes" method. This stylelast type of enamel art is painted enamels resembling
of enamel application is done in sections by laying veryoil painting for the reason of there being no metal lines.
thin silver wires upon the desired silver object and thenWith the metal slightly concave, both sides are cover
applying the choices of enamel and again firing in thewith clear enamel and fired.
1000 degree heat. The final touches are done by filing